Throwback Thursday is a monthly
bookish meme hosted by Davida @ The Chocolate Lady's Book Review Blog every first Thursday of the month, where we are highlighting one of our
previously published book reviews.
I see this as an opportunity to
re-post (or translate posts originally published in Bahasa Indonesia) my old
book reviews, previously posted in my old (now inactive) blogs.
For #ThrowbackThursday this week I
picked a book I have read and review in October 2018
The Origin by Irving Stone
π± Charles. Darwin. A name
so familiar in modern world, yet so little had we known about the person. I
have read his magnum opus last year: On the Origin of Species, yet then I
have only focused on his views on evolution and struggle for existence theory.
I have never imagined, for example, that Darwin had made that famous voyage on
board The Beagle in a so young of age of 22—in fact it was even his first
voyage ever! Or, that he was NOT a Naturalist before the voyage; but was
originally intended to pursue medical career—following the lead of his father
and grandfather. He had failed; and finally made up his mind to take
theological study at Christ College to become a curate, which was approved and
encouraged by Robert Darwin, his father. Then, when Charles Darwin has finally
settled his future career, came a letter from the Naval Office, inviting him to
join HMS Beagle as its Naturalist—something beyond even Darwin's wildest
dream.
π± While studying at
Christ College, Darwin often accompanied Professors John Henslow and Adam
Sedgwick, from whom he learned much about botany and geology. That, and his
passion on nature (he liked to catch butterflies and even toads), that made him
eligible to join the survey expedition conducted by Royal Navy. The appointment
itself was almost like an act of Providence. Darwin was the third person
picked, after two others (more prominent Naturalists) rejected for some
reasons.
π± His father didn't
approved Darwin going for two year voyage, while he was supposed to start
looking for a parish to settle in. Only after Darwin's uncle intervene, that
his father softened, and finally gave Darwin his blessing—without which Darwin
would have given up the voyage altogether, since he respected his father's
decision very much. This was an aspect that I loved from the Darwins: love and
respect from father and son.
π± Later on after Darwin
returned from the voyage, and was happy in doing researches and writing his
books, his father totally accepted and never blamed Darwin for ever giving up
his religious career. Darwin was also blessed with an amiable wife and supports
from his friends, which later proved to be valuable to Darwin's career as
Naturalist. Maybe it's because Darwin was himself an amiable person: humble,
docile, and peaceful.
π± Darwin was neither a
healthy nor strong young man when taking the five years voyage, and after
settling with his large family while writing his numerous books, he was often
tortured by his illness. But I think it was caused mostly by his moral
conflict. Remember what happened to Galileo after publishing his heliocentric
theory? He was accused of committing heresy.
π± Now, Darwin always
hated controversy. He would have stayed home and become priest, had his father
rejected his voyage. He was perfectly aware that his theory of evolution would
be strongly opposed by the Church and by the society. In 19th century the
Church doctrine was that every creature was created as it was by God; and that
they were all good. Darwin found out from studying tons of specimens he had
collected during the voyage, that these creatures, which God has first created,
has been evolving through years of struggle of existence, then formed various
new sub-species. That would shock the world, and especially his wife Emma, whom
Darwin loved and adored, and who happened to be a very religious person.
π± These thoughts tortured
Darwin so much in the form of many curious uncured physical symptoms. But—and
this is what I most adored from him—Charles Darwin never flinched from his
belief; and though he has promised Emma to never pursue the theory, he never
stopped developing it in his mind, and secretly writing it. Darwin, who was a
docile and peaceful person, dared to do it against all odds, because his
conscience told him to speak the truth!
π± As all other new
ideas, On the Origin of the Species did cause huge turbulence on
scientific and Church history when published. These were the most insufferable
time for Darwin, yet he never stopped researching and writing a lot of books,
each of which opened fresh debates among scientists, as well as public readers.
However, after the first blow from On the Origin, people began to accept
his theory, and Charles Darwin became one of the most prominent scientists in
the world.
π± Thanks to Irving Stone,
the life, works, and the scientific world around Charles Darwin was finally
revealed to us. Like Darwin, Stone have done meticulous researches around his
subject. The project took him five years to finish; the same time for Darwin to
collect his specimens and notes aboard The Beagle. The book caught perfectly
and beautifully the emotional struggle of Darwin and his peers during the
rising period of science. The Origin is a monumental work. I was so
grateful to have read it. Not only to know more of the Naturalist, but also to
understand more of his works, especially On the Origin of Species. What a
read!
Rating: 5 / 5
Have you read this book? Or any
other historical fiction of Irving Stone's?